Intro 1: Examples (Li-fal) #

Example (Li-fal), Examples (Li-fallar)

ex 1-1

Sonok: Ha'tha ti'lu, Syrran.
Syrran: Ha'tha ti'lu, Kashau tu uf, Sonok?
Sonok: Rom. Lesek. T'du?
Syrran: Maut-rom. Lesek.

Good-morning, Syrran.
Good-morning, how do you feel, Sonok?
Good. Thanks. Yourself?
Very good, thanks. 

Ha'tha ti'lu = hello; Syrran = male name; kashau = to sense; tu = you; uf = how; Sonok = male name; rom = good; lesek = thanks; t' = of, du = you; maut = very.

ex 1-2

T'luki: Tonk'peh, Valeria, pavesha ra?
Valeria: Tsurik, t'du?
T'luki: Marom, lesek. Rom, abi'fa-gad.
Valeria: Rom-halan.

Hi, Valeria, what's happening?
The regular, and you?
Fine/excellent, thanks. Good, until tomorrow.
Goodbye. 

Tonk'peh = hello; pavesha = to occur/happen; ra = what; tsurik = regular; t' = of; du = you; marom = fine/excellent; lesek = thanks; rom = good; abi' = until; fa-gad = tomorrow; halan = a trip; rom-halan = goodbye; T'luki = female name; Valeria = female name.

ex 1-3

Setnow: Rom aru, Tolaris. panavau tu uf?
Tolaris: Rom, lesek, t'vu, panavau vu, osu?
Setnow: Burun, Tolaris, burun.
Tolaris: Tushah nash-veh k'du.

Good afternoon, Tolaris. How are you doing?
Good, thanks, and you, how are you doing, sir?
Unstable, Tolaris, unstable.
I grieve with you. 

Rom = good, aru = evening; Tolaris = male name, panavau = to pass time; tu = you; uf = how; Setnow = male name; lesek = thanks; t'du = your(s); osu = sir/ma'am; burun = unstable; tushah = a grief; nash-veh = I/me; k' = with; du = you; k'du = with you.

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Vulcan Language Guide

Intro 1: Introductions (Ragtayalar) #VLG

"We will explore and learn more."

[Dungi-pstha etek heh oren-tor weht.]

Lesson 1 [Tupa 1] 
Sonok: Tonk'peh, nam-tor ahm nash-veh Sonok. Ahm t'du ra?
Syrran: Tonk'peh, ahmau nash-veh t'Syrran.
Sonok: Sochya eh dif.
Syrran: Dif-tor heh smusma.

> translation (mesukh)
Tonk'peh = hello; nam-tor = be/is; ahm = a name; nash-veh = I/me; t'du = your(s); ra = what; ahmau = to name something; t'Syrran = Syrran's; Syrran = male name; Sonok = male name; sochya = peace; eh = and; dif = long life; dif-tor = to live a long time; heh = and; smusma = prosperity.

Sonok: Hello, I'm named Sonok. What is your name?
Syrran: Hello, the name I use is Syrran.
Sonok: Peace and long life.
Syrran: Live long and prosper.

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Vuhlkansu [vulcan] has more than one word for "you," use DU after letters/consonants or if unsure. Use TU after a vowel, and DULAR or TULAR for "you all."
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T'luki: Nam-tor ish-veh Valeria.
Valeria: Tishau, dular. Sarlah nash-veh dvin-tor.
T'luki: Vu dvin dor etwel.

> translation (mesukh)
nam-tor = is/be; ish-veh = he/she/it/this; Valeria = female name; tishau = hello friend(s); sarlah = to come to; nash-veh = I/me; dvin-tor = to serve; vu = you (formal); dvin = service; dor = honor; etwel = us.

T'luki: This is Valeria.
Valeria: Hello, you all. I come to serve.
T'luki: Your service honors us.

Exercise 1 [tusok 1]
Sek (male): Nam-tor ahm ______. Nam-tor ahm t'du ra.
Asil (female):  Nam-tor Asil. _____________.
Sek: _________________.
Asil: Sek, _________________
Sek: __________________.

<< word-list = zhit-feim:
Sek, Asil, sochya eh dif, diftor heh smusma, t', tonk'peh, ish-veh, tishau, nash-veh, nam-tor, sarlah, ahm, dvin, dvin-tor, tu, du, vu. (or any words you know.)

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VU is mostly used by children to adults or in military/education situations to confirm authority, with DU being lower by default. Use VULAR when speaking to an audience of guests during speeches or entertainment.
---------------------

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Vulcan Language Guide

ETYMOLOGY 1 > RUBAI BOLAYA-TAPAN T'KYA

RUBAI: verb CHANGE
To undergo a change; to change; that which is a change.

Rubah, is a noun, "wak-rubah" is "time-change" for daylight savings time, or when travelling between time zones.

No root "ru" exists in modern vulcan (Vuhlkansu t'Golic), but these suggest that ru implies action or change.

See also; ru-lut (mouth), rub-zhit (an adjective), rubah-vok (metamorphic rock), rubilau (to adapt), rubilau-vel (adapter 'adapt-thing'), rubilaya (adaption), rubitau (alter, modify), rufah (a benefit), rufai (to benefit), ruk-tor (to exit), rukau (to exit), rukaya (a/its bounce), ruken (an exit).

BOLAYA- adjective ESSENTIAL
In which something is required or wanted.

Bol (critical) is related to "bolik" (vital), and although "Bo" is not a used root, these imply that Bo itself could mean hollow or empty, but isn't part of modern vulcan.

Bosh (full), boshak (filling), boshau (to fill), boshaya (fill, filler, generic substance), bovik (average, adj), bov (an average).

TAPAN noun PROCESS
A series of actions.

Ta isn't a root in modern Vulcan, but resembles implying added efforts, masking, superficiality, excess, etc.

Tar (say, poetic: testimony), tar-tor (to say), taran (saying), tar'kiv (crown), tarul-etek (scaring someone, "audible-we"), tas'a (chaotic), tasadi (hoax), tasau (to leak, to let seep), tasaya (a leak), tash (a control), tashek (control device), tash-tor, tashsu, tath'eu (add, combine), tau (fever), tauf (a ridge), tauk (a cave), taul (a dive), taurau (to amaze), tauvolau (to incite), tav (rate).

KYA noun EXISTENCE
Ultimate abstraction of an object.

KYA is a root compound, as in Kya'Shin (teaching of thought over emotion). Shin is modified from Shi (place), in this case Shin means, one of the things of a place, or element of a location. Not as a noun meaning piece/part of a device. Shinlar would be a very generic term for hypothetical things, or "stuff" albeit oversimplified. Kyi'Shin is part of guided Kohlinar.

See also: Kyi'i (brave), nam (existence, nam-tor sov-masu "it is a rain"), inam-/inamik (existent), Kaiidth (the philosophy of existentialism, anc. lit. "what is, 'is'?"),

LLAP K'Tahl IDIC
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